Child Welfare Licence (CWEL) Practice Exam

What is an example of sexual abuse?

1. Shaking the child

2. Exhibitionism in front of a child

3. Verbally assaulting the child

4. Depriving the child of emotional interaction

The correct answer is: Exhibitionism in front of a child

Exhibitionism in front of a child is a clear example of sexual abuse because it involves exposing a child to sexual acts or behaviors that are inappropriate and harmful. This type of conduct can have serious psychological effects on a child's development and well-being. Sexual abuse includes any sexual activity with a minor, where the minor is unable to give consent or is being exploited. Exhibitionism, in particular, represents a violation of the child's bodily autonomy and can lead to feelings of fear, confusion, and trauma. The other scenarios, such as shaking the child, verbally assaulting them, or depriving them of emotional interaction, all fall under different categories of abuse. Shaking a child may constitute physical abuse, while verbal assault refers to emotional or psychological abuse. Depriving a child of emotional interaction can also be considered emotional neglect, rather than sexual abuse. Recognizing the specific nature of each type of abuse is important for effectively understanding and addressing child welfare and protection issues.